156 deaths in the first half of 2024. Gangs running criminal enterprises from behind bars. Violence spilling into Georgia communities. Georgia’s prison crisis isn’t contained by walls. Gang leaders use contraband phones to coordinate drug trafficking, extortion, and violence in neighborhoods across the state. Staff vacancy rates exceeding 70% mean security failures that endanger everyone—inside and outside. When prisons collapse, communities pay the price. 1
Crime Behind Bars, Victims Beyond Walls
Georgia’s prison failures create community dangers:
- Drug trafficking from prison—gang leaders coordinate operations via contraband phones
- Extortion targeting families—digital payments demanded through CashApp
- Escapes and security breaches—understaffing enables escapes that endanger neighborhoods
- Corrupted staff—officers convicted for participating in smuggling operations
At Telfair State Prison, a gang leader ran a drug trafficking ring with help from a corrupt officer. This isn’t an isolated case—it’s how the system operates when vacancy rates exceed 70%.
Understaffing Creates Danger
Staff shortages drive the crisis:
- 49.3% average vacancy rate—systemwide
- 18 prisons over 60% vacant—minimal supervision
- 10 prisons over 70% vacant—security collapse
- Gang control—filling the vacuum left by absent staff
“People are assaulted, stabbed, and killed inside facilities that are woefully understaffed,” the DOJ reported. When prisons can’t maintain order, gangs establish control—and extend their operations into surrounding communities. 2
The Violence Toll
Georgia’s prisons have become killing grounds:
- 24 homicides—first half of 2024 alone
- 156 deaths in custody—2024’s deadliest year ever
- Record assaults—fueled by understaffing
- Unreported incidents—GDC fails to disclose violence
Maximum-security segregation fails to prevent violence. The DOJ flagged major security gaps threatening both staff and surrounding communities. Georgia’s prisons don’t just fail inmates—they fail everyone.
Take Action
Use Impact Justice AI to send advocacy emails demanding prison safety reform in Georgia. The free tool crafts personalized messages to Georgia lawmakers—no experience required.
Demand:
- Adequate staffing to maintain security
- Gang intervention programs
- Contraband interdiction technology
- Accountability for security failures
Further Reading
- Sanitation Standards vs. Reality in Georgia Prisons
- Broken Locks, Broken System: The Urgent Need for Staffing Reform
- GPS Informational Resources
- Pathways to Success
About Georgia Prisoners’ Speak (GPS)
Georgia Prisoners’ Speak (GPS) is a nonprofit investigative newsroom built in partnership with incarcerated reporters, families, advocates, and data analysts. Operating independently from the Georgia Department of Corrections, GPS documents the truth the state refuses to acknowledge: extreme violence, fatal medical neglect, gang-controlled dorms, collapsed staffing, fraudulent reporting practices, and unconstitutional conditions across Georgia’s prisons.
Through confidential reporting channels, secure communication, evidence verification, public-records requests, legislative research, and professional investigative standards, GPS provides the transparency the system lacks. Our mission is to expose abuses, protect incarcerated people, support families, and push Georgia toward meaningful reform based on human rights, evidence, and public accountability.
Every article is part of a larger fight — to end the silence, reveal the truth, and demand justice.

