Georgia’s Hidden Victims: 200,000 Children of Incarcerated Parents

Nearly 200,000 Georgia children have a parent in prison or jail. They didn’t commit any crime. They face poverty, trauma, and a system designed to extract money from their families while providing nothing in return. Georgia’s prison crisis doesn’t end at the facility gate—it follows families home. 1

The Scale of Family Impact

60% of Georgia’s 50,250 incarcerated people are parents. Their children face consequences no child deserves:

  • 8% of Georgia children experience parental incarceration—nearly 200,000 kids
  • 65% of affected households struggle with food, utilities, and rent
  • Psychological trauma equivalent to experiencing abuse or domestic violence
  • Academic performance suffers—children can’t focus when they’re worried about parents

Research shows parental incarceration creates lasting damage. Georgia’s system makes it worse.

The Financial Extraction

Georgia doesn’t just incarcerate people. It charges their families to maintain contact:

Cost CategoryMonthly RangeAnnual Impact
Phone calls$200-300$2,400-3,600
Commissary$100-200$1,200-2,400
Visitation travel$150-250$1,800-3,000
Total$450-750$5,400-9,000

For low-income families, these costs consume 35% of household budgets. The choice becomes: stay connected or pay rent. Many families go into debt to maintain relationships the system profits from destroying.

What Research Shows

Family contact during incarceration reduces recidivism. People who maintain relationships come home with support systems. People cut off from families return to nothing—and often return to prison.

Georgia’s system charges families for what would reduce future incarceration costs. The state profits from undermining its own outcomes.

What Other States Do

Some states have implemented reforms Georgia refuses:

  • Free video visitation — Technology exists; states choosing family connection provide it
  • Capped phone rates — Federal regulation limited interstate calls; Georgia still charges maximum allowed
  • Commissary at cost — Some states don’t profit from basic necessities
  • Suspended child support — Incarcerated parents can’t pay; accrued debt destroys reentry

Georgia chooses extraction over connection at every opportunity.

The Children’s Perspective

Children of incarcerated parents face:

  • Stigma — Peers, teachers, and communities judge them for parents’ actions
  • Instability — Housing changes, school transfers, family reorganization
  • Economic hardship — Losing a parent often means losing income
  • Emotional trauma — Worry, grief, and confusion about why their parent is gone

These children didn’t choose incarceration. Georgia’s system treats them as collateral damage—or profit sources.

Resources for Families

GPS maintains resources for families navigating Georgia’s system:

You’re not alone. Nearly 200,000 Georgia children share this experience.

Take Action

Use Impact Justice AI to send advocacy emails demanding family-friendly reforms. The free tool crafts personalized messages to Georgia lawmakers—no experience required.

Demand:

  • Free video visitation for maintaining family bonds
  • Capped commissary prices at cost
  • Child support suspension during incarceration
  • Expanded family counseling services

Further Reading

About Georgia Prisoners’ Speak (GPS)

Georgia Prisoners’ Speak (GPS) is a nonprofit investigative newsroom built in partnership with incarcerated reporters, families, advocates, and data analysts. Operating independently from the Georgia Department of Corrections, GPS documents the truth the state refuses to acknowledge: extreme violence, fatal medical neglect, gang-controlled dorms, collapsed staffing, fraudulent reporting practices, and unconstitutional conditions across Georgia’s prisons.

Through confidential reporting channels, secure communication, evidence verification, public-records requests, legislative research, and professional investigative standards, GPS provides the transparency the system lacks. Our mission is to expose abuses, protect incarcerated people, support families, and push Georgia toward meaningful reform based on human rights, evidence, and public accountability.

Every article is part of a larger fight — to end the silence, reveal the truth, and demand justice.

Georgia Prisoners' Speak
Footnotes
  1. GPS Statistics, https://gps.press/gdc-statistics/[]

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