Articles in the Behind The Walls series
GDC spends $120M on surveillance and $2.6M on rehabilitation — a 46:1 ratio. That’s $52 per person per year. Meanwhile, 12,000 people return to Georgia communities every year worse off than when they entered prison.
Georgia corrections officials blame younger, more violent inmates for the prison violence crisis. The evidence — from the DOJ, academic research, and Georgia’s own data — tells a very different story. Five systemic failures explain the violence. The inmates didn’t create any of them.
In 1972, inmates at Georgia State Prison filed a federal lawsuit that produced the most comprehensive court-ordered reforms ever imposed on a single American prison. Thirteen years of federal oversight transformed the facility. Then Congress handed Georgia the tool to walk away — and the state used it immediately. The same constitutional violations identified fifty years ago were found again in the DOJ’s 2024 investigation.
More than 80% of American voters support prison reform. A landmark Brennan Center study proves reform works — with 73% violence reductions, recidivism drops of one-third, and renovations under budget. Georgia is one of two states explicitly called out for refusing to try. This companion report to the “No Way Out” series holds the evidence against what Georgia’s families and incarcerated people are experiencing.