SOP 222.11-att-2: Bloodborne Diseases (Attachment 2 to IIC05-0002)
Summary
Key Topics
- bloodborne diseases
- universal precautions
- personal protective equipment
- PPE
- gloves
- latex gloves
- rubber gloves
- leather gloves
- masks
- eyewear
- gowns
- blood exposure
- body fluids
- infection control
- HIV prevention
- hepatitis B
- syphilis
- decontamination
- officer safety
Full Text
Attachment 2
SOP IIC05-0002
(3/01/2005)
BLOODBORNE DISEASES
To reduce the risk of a bloodborne infection, the officer should practice what is known as "Universal Precautions" where
he or she treats blood and all body fluids containing visible blood of any patient/inmate as being potentially infectious.
Universal Precautions include the following guidelines:
`!` . The wearing of gloves is standard procedure whenever there is possible exposure to blood or body fluids
containing visible blood. No one type of glove is appropriate for all situations.
`"` . Latex, disposable gloves - For use when touching blood, body fluids containing visible blood, mucous
membranes, and nonintact skin. In an emergency situation, if you cannot determine if blood is
present, use these gloves.
`"` . Rubber household gloves - For use when cleaning and decontaminating spills of blood or body fluids
containing visible blood.
`"` . Thick, leather gloves - For use to help prevent bites or scratches from patients/inmates.
(NOTE: No HIV, HBV, or syphillis has been transmitted through a bite or scratch.)
`!` . Masks, eyewear and plastic gowns should be worn when there is a possibility of splatter of blood or body fluids
containing visible blood into mucous membranes (eyes, nose or mouth) or onto clothing