SOP 508.29-att-1: Suicide Risk Assessment Instrument

Division:
Mental Health
Effective Date:
July 1, 2020
Topic Area:
508 Policy - Mental Health Suicide Prevention/ACU/CSU/BTU
PowerDMS:
View on PowerDMS
Length:
997 words

Summary

This form is used to assess suicide risk in incarcerated individuals at two points: during initial assessment and upon discharge from suicide precautions. Mental health providers use this instrument to evaluate suicidal behaviors, risk factors, and protective factors, then determine the appropriate risk level (mild or suicide precautions) and corresponding interventions. The assessment guides decisions about placement on suicide watch, counseling frequency, and safety precautions.

Key Topics

  • suicide risk assessment
  • suicide precautions
  • suicidal ideation
  • self-harm
  • SIB
  • suicide attempt history
  • risk factors
  • protective factors
  • mental health screening
  • suicide prevention
  • ACU placement
  • CSU placement
  • incarcerated individuals
  • mental health assessment
  • suicide watch

Full Text

SOP 508.29
Attachment 1

7/1/20

Offender’s Name: _________________________ GDC ID#___________________

# SUICIDE RISK ASSESSMENT INSTRUMENT

(complete twice, 1) at initial assessment and 2) at discharge from Suicide Precautions)

Reason for Referral:
___1) Assess need for Suicide Precautions/baseline assessment
___2) Assessment for discharge from Suicide Precautions status (required)

History of Suicidal Behavior

[ ] Previous suicide attempt(s) in free world
Note when and method: ________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
[ ] Previous suicide attempt(s) in confinement
Note when and method: ________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
[ ] Serious suicide attempt(s) or SIB within past year
Note when and method: ________________________________________
____________________________________________________________

RISK FACTORS (Check all that apply)
___Resolved Plans and Preparation

[ ] Fearlessness of physical pain/injury/death

[ ] Availability of means and opportunity

[ ] Specificity of plan

[ ] Preparations for attempt

[ ] Significant intensity and duration of suicidal ideation

___ Suicidal Desire and Ideation

[ ] Can identify no reason for living

[ ] Wish to die

[ ] Talk of death and/or suicide

[ ] Perceives self as burden to others

[ ] Passive attempt, e.g. stops eating/taking fluids

___Current and Recent (within past 6 months) Stressors

[ ] Anniversary of important loss: (specify)______________________________

[ ] Recent/anticipated rejection/loss/bad news: (specify)____________________

[ ] Isolation/segregation placement

[ ] Stressful dorm environment with concerns for safety

[ ] Recent physical/sexual abuse in prison

[ ] Recent negative court hearing outcome

[ ] Anticipated long-term lock-down

[ ] First incarceration

[ ] Known future court proceeding with potential for lengthened sentence

[ ] Chronic, serious or terminal illness

[ ] Limited/lack of support system

[ ] Other: ________________________________________________________

Form no. M69-01-01 Page 1 of 4

Retention Schedule: Completed forms shall be placed in the offender’s mental health file (section 4). At the end of the offender’s need
for mental health services and/or sentence, the mental health file shall be placed within the offender’s health record and retained for 10
years.

SOP 508.29
Attachment 1

7/1/20

Offender’s Name: _________________________ GDC ID# ___________________

___ General Symptomatic Presentation

[ ] Initial, recurrent, or exacerbation of clinical disorder

[ ] Feels lonely and alienated

[ ] Feels hopeless/helpless

[ ] No plans for the future

[ ] Depressed mood

[ ] Insomnia

[ ] Nightmares

[ ] Anxious/agitated

[ ] Poor problem-solving/poor judgment

[ ] Fearful for safety

[ ] Unbearable distress

[ ] Diagnosed personality disorder

[ ] Command hallucinations/delusions associated with SIB

[ ] Poor compliance with treatment or medication

[ ] Other: _________________________________________________________
___Other Predispositions to Suicidal Behavior

[ ] Chaotic family history

[ ] Family history of suicide

[ ] History of physical and/or sexual abuse

[ ] Other: _________________________________________________________
___Impulsivity

[ ] Significant current impulsive/violent behavior (physical/verbal aggression)

___Additional Factors/Considerations : ______________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

PROTECTIVE FACTORS

[ ] Support from family and/or significant others (ongoing, frequent contact)

[ ] Role in caring for children

[ ] Strong religious support and beliefs

[ ] Sense of belonging

[ ] Decreased state of anxiety or distress

[ ] Future life plans

[ ] Has a legal trade

[ ] Healthy stress management (e.g. exercise, reading, drawing, meditation)

[ ] Improved cell/dorm placement

[ ] Other: _______________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________Date: _______________
Signature of MH provider completing pages 1 & 2 if other than Psychologist/Psychiatrist/APRN

Form M69-01-01 Page 2 of 4

Retention Schedule: Completed forms shall be placed in the offender’s mental health file (section 4). At the end of the offender’s need
for mental health services and/or sentence, the mental health file shall be placed within the offender’s health record and retained for 10
years.

SOP 508.29
Attachment 1

7/1/20

Offender’s Name: _________________________ GDC ID# ___________________

RISK LEVEL AND INTERVENTION GUIDELINES

Always use in conjunction with clinical judgment.

Mild:
____Non-multiple attempter with ideation of limited intensity/duration, no or mild symptoms of

resolved plans and preparation factor, and no/few risk factors.

Recommended Interventions: Coach offender on coping strategies, seeking social support, and best way
to access MH staff if symptoms worsen. Establish appropriate interval for follow-up.

Suicide Precautions:
____Multiple attempter with any significant finding and/or general symptomotology.
____Non-multiple attempter with any notable findings or moderate-to-severe
symptoms of the Resolved Plans and Preparations factor (see pg 1).
____Non-multiple attempter requiring significant medical intervention
____Other Justification: _____________________________________________________

Recommended Interventions: Placement on Suicide Precautions is mandatory. Increase
frequency and/or duration of counseling contacts to address identified stressors and facilitate
symptom resolution. Consider referral to Suicide Prevention group. Enhance protective factors.
Frequently re-evaluate suicidal risk factors. Consider consultation. Consider medication if not
already on it. Carefully document clinical decisions and activities and inform appropriate on-call
staff as needed. Determine precautionary measures/restrictions. Provide frequent assessment by a
mental health counselor and/or an upper-level provider to determine need for ACU/CSU
placement. IF PLACED IN ACU/CSU, COMPLETE THE SUICIDE PRECAUTIONS ROUNDS
FORM (Attachment 3 - M69-01-03)

Indicate additional interventions below:

[ ] Medication referral/evaluation

[ ] Increase therapeutic contacts to recommended frequency of ___ time(s) per________

[ ] Initiate/Continue Suicide Precautions placement (recommend to security)

[ ] 15-minute checks [ ] Constant watch [ ] One-on-one [ ] Other

[ ] Jump-suit [ ] Paper gown [ ] Suicide proof gown [ ] Booties

[ ] Normal meals with utensils [ ] Finger foods

[ ] No personal property [ ] Allowed property:__

Psychologist/Psychiatrist/APRN signature: ____________________________________

Printed name: _____________________________________Date: __________________

Form M69-01-01 Page 3 of 4

Retention Schedule: Completed forms shall be placed in the offender’s mental health file (section 4). At the end of the offender’s need
for mental health services and/or sentence, the mental health file shall be placed within the offender’s health record and retained for 10
years.

SOP 508.29
Attachment 1

7/1/20

Offender’s Name: _________________________ GDC ID# ___________________

Offender was placed on Suicide Precautions on _________ (date) for the following
reasons:
_______________________________________________________________

Improvement noted in the following clinical areas:

[ ] Reduced/eliminated suicidal ideation [ ] Decreased fearfulness

[ ] No current suicidal intent/plans [ ] Absence of acute psychotic symptoms

[ ] No current SIB [ ] Improved sleep

[ ] Decreased depression [ ] Future orientation

[ ] Decreased anxiety [ ] Cooperation with treatment

[ ] Decreased agitation [ ] Resolution of situational stressors

[ ] Other:__________________________

Additions/improvements in other protective factors: ____________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________

Remaining issues to be addressed: _______________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

                               ___

RECOMMENDATIONS

[for current Suicidal Precautions status, change, or discharge from Suicide Precautions]

[ ] No special interventions or placement needed at this time.

[ ] Medication referral/evaluation

[ ] Increase therapeutic contacts to recommended frequency of ___ time(s) per_______

[ ] Other: ______________________________________________________________

[ ] Discharge from Suicide Precaution Status
Follow-up recommendations: __________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

Psychologist/Psychiatrist/APRN signature: ____________________________________
Printed name: _____________________________________Date: _________________

This instrument adapted from the work of Joiner Jr. T., Walker, R., Rudd, M., Jobes, D. (1999). Scientizing and
routinizing the assessment of suicidality in outpatient practice. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 30,
447-452.

Form M69-01-01 Page 4 of 4

Retention Schedule: Completed forms shall be placed in the offender’s mental health file (section 4). At the end of the offender’s need
for mental health services and/or sentence, the mental health file shall be placed within the offender’s health record and retained for 10
years.

Attachments (4)

  1. Suicide Risk Assessment Instrument (997 words)
  2. Suicide Precautions Treatment Plan (299 words)
  3. Suicide Precautions Rounds (201 words)
  4. Suicide Precautions Log (60 words)
Machine-readable: JSON Plain Text