The Classification Crisis: How Four Medium Security Prisons are Killing People

Georgia has secretly packed four medium security prisons with close security inmates at rates up to 10 times higher than other facilities—creating a deadly mismatch that’s killing people. GPS obtained data showing Dooly, Wilcox, Calhoun, and Washington State Prisons now house 28-30% close security populations. The result? Homicide rates 4-5 times higher than properly classified prisons, with 33 deaths in 2024 alone—over half under age 50. The DOJ found all four facilities in violation of the Eighth Amendment. GDC’s response? Stop reporting causes of death. On November 7, 58-year-old Darrow Brown was stabbed to death at Dooly after accidentally bumping into a gang member. He was under officer escort during restricted movement. It didn’t matter. When you operate medium security prisons as close security facilities without proper safeguards, violence becomes inevitable. And GDC knows it.

Georgia’s Prison Crisis: A System on the Brink

Georgia’s prison system is collapsing under its own weight.
More than 53,000 people are held in conditions the U.S. Department of Justice calls unconstitutional — where gangs rule, officers vanish, and human life has lost its value.