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RIVERBEND CORRECTIONAL AND REHABILITATION FACILITY

Private Prison Medium Security Unknown Male
7 Source Articles 5 Events

Facility Information

Original Design Capacity
1,500 (at 101% capacity)
Bed Capacity
1,588 beds
Current Population
1,515
Active Lifers
151 (10.0% of population) · May 2026 GDC report
Why design capacity matters: Adding beds to a prison does not increase medical facilities, educational programs, kitchen capacity, counseling services, or recreation areas. The U.S. Supreme Court ruled in Brown v. Plata that severe overcrowding beyond design capacity violates the 8th Amendment prohibition on cruel and unusual punishment.
Read: Brown v. Plata - A Legal Roadmap for Georgia's Prison Crisis →
Address
196 Laying Farm Road, Milledgeville, GA 31061
County
Baldwin County
Opened
2011
Operator
Unknown
Warden
Angela Phams
Phone
(478) 414-2300
Fax
(478) 414-2402
Staff

About

Riverbend Correctional and Rehabilitation Facility, a privately operated prison in Milledgeville, Georgia run by the GEO Group under contract with the Georgia Department of Corrections, has been documented by GPS as a site of staff-driven contraband smuggling and institutional accountability failures. In October 2024, three former Riverbend correctional officers were convicted and sentenced to 10 years in prison each following a scheme to smuggle drugs and cellphones into the facility spanning at least eight months. Riverbend's record reflects the broader pattern of private prison dysfunction within the GDC system, where corporate management, inadequate oversight, and contraband networks intersect with dangerous consequences.

Leadership & Accountability (as of 2025 records)

Officials currently holding positional authority at this facility, with deaths attributed to GPS-tracked records during their leadership tenure. Inclusion reflects role-based accountability, not legal findings of personal culpability. Death counts shown as facility / career.

RoleNameSinceDeaths
this facility / career
Warden (Riverbend Correctional And Rehabilitation Facility) (facility lead) Phams, Angela2024-01-012 / 2

Key Facts

  • 3 Former Riverbend correctional officers convicted of contraband smuggling and sentenced to 10 years each (October 2024)
  • 8+ months Duration of the officer-run contraband scheme at Riverbend before discovery in November 2018
  • ~$20M Total settlements paid by Georgia since 2018 for GDC-related deaths, neglect, and injuries (system-wide)
  • 1,795 Total deaths tracked by GPS across the GDC system from 2020 through May 2026
  • Private Riverbend operated by GEO Group under GDC contract — one of 35 Georgia prisons under managed-access surveillance contracts

By the Numbers

  • 52,801 Total GDC Population
  • 29 Confirmed Homicides in 2026
  • 45 In Mental Health Crisis
  • 6 Terminally Ill Inmates
  • 60.38% Black Inmates
  • 24 Lawsuits Tracked

Mortality Statistics

10 deaths documented at this facility from 2020 to present.

Deaths by Year

  • 2026: 0
  • 2025: 0
  • 2024: 2
  • 2023: 1
  • 2022: 0
  • 2021: 4
  • 2020: 3

View all deaths at this facility →

County Public Health Department

Food service and sanitation at RIVERBEND CORRECTIONAL AND REHABILITATION FACILITY fall under the jurisdiction of the Baldwin County Environmental Health Department. Incarcerated people cannot choose where they eat — public health inspectors carry an elevated responsibility to hold this kitchen to the same standards applied to any restaurant.

Contact

Title
EH County Manager
Name
Colin Duke, REHS
Address
P.O. Box 459
Milledgeville, GA 31061
Phone
(478) 445-1591
Email
Colin.Duke@dph.ga.gov
Website
Visit department website →

Why this matters

GPS has documented black mold on chow-hall ceilings, cold and contaminated trays, spoiled milk, and pest contamination at Georgia prisons. The Department of Justice's 2024 report confirmed deaths from dehydration and untreated diabetes tied to food and water deprivation. Advance-notice inspections let facilities stage temporary fixes that disappear once inspectors leave.

Unannounced inspections by the county health department are one of the few outside checks on kitchen conditions behind the fence.

How you can help

Write to the county inspector and request an unannounced inspection of the kitchen and food service operation at this facility. A short, respectful letter citing Georgia food-safety regulations is more powerful than you think — inspectors respond to public concern.

Email the Inspector

Food Safety Inspections

Georgia Department of Public Health

Latest score: 100 (Jan 21, 2026)
View DPH report ↗

What the score doesn't measure. DPH grades kitchen compliance on inspection day — food storage, temperatures, pest control. It does not grade whether today's trays are clean. GPS reporting has found broken dishwashers at most Georgia state prisons we've documented; trays go out wet, stacked, and visibly moldy — including at facilities with recent scores near 100.

Who inspects. Most Georgia state prisons sit in rural counties — often with fewer than 20,000 people, several with fewer than 10,000. The environmental health inspector lives in that community and often knows the kitchen staff personally. Rural inspection regimes don't have the structural independence you'd expect in a city-sized health department. Read the scores accordingly.

Read the investigation: “Dunked, Stacked and Served: Why Georgia Prison Trays Are Making People Sick”

Recent inspections

DateScorePurpose
Jan 21, 2026100Routine
Jun 30, 2025100Routine
Dec 20, 2024100Routine
Jun 26, 2024100Routine
Nov 30, 2023100Routine
May 25, 202396Routine

Riverbend Correctional and Rehabilitation Facility sits within a Georgia prison system whose recent crises — gang violence, communications blackouts, and contested convictions reaching deep into solitary confinement — have repeatedly surfaced in public reporting. The EVIDENCE available for this topic does not center on incidents inside Riverbend itself; rather, it consists of reporting on system-wide and adjacent-facility events that shape the operational environment in which Riverbend functions. What follows summarizes that reporting.

Statewide Communications Blackout and the Managed Access System

News coverage has documented a Georgia Department of Corrections statewide cell phone blackout implemented via a Managed Access System. The deployment of MAS-driven blackouts is a confirmed, corroborated development affecting the entire GDC footprint, Riverbend included. While the stated purpose of such systems is to disrupt contraband phone use, reporting has tied the rollout to significant secondary consequences inside Georgia facilities — most notably the eruption of internal violence in housing units that had previously relied on illicit communications networks to manage disputes.

Gang Violence Following the Blackout

The clearest documented consequence appeared at Washington State Prison, where news outlets reported a gang war that broke out following the phone network blackout. Separate reporting described a Bloods gang war involving multiple life flights — an indicator of severe injuries requiring emergency air transport. Although these incidents were reported at a different facility, they are directly relevant context for any GDC institution operating under the same statewide blackout conditions, as the precipitating system change was not facility-specific.

The Jason Palmer Case

News reporting has raised serious questions about the conviction and confinement conditions of Jason Palmer. According to that reporting, Palmer was wrongly convicted of murder with no direct evidence, and the jury that convicted him included an officer with documented bias and a conflict of interest. Subsequent reporting describes Palmer being placed in segregation at Telfair State Prison, denied adequate food, and having his phone access blocked for months. These claims remain unverified in the public record but have been published as allegations warranting scrutiny. As with the Washington State Prison violence, the Palmer reporting concerns a different facility but illustrates the segregation, communications-restriction, and due-process patterns under which Georgia incarcerates people across its system.

Sources

This analysis draws on news reporting covering the Georgia Department of Corrections' statewide Managed Access System rollout, gang violence at Washington State Prison, and the conviction and confinement conditions of Jason Palmer at Telfair State Prison. No facility-specific evidence claims for Riverbend Correctional and Rehabilitation Facility were available in the present record; the EVIDENCE summarized here describes the system-level conditions in which Riverbend operates.

Timeline (1)

January 11, 2026
Gang war at Washington State Prison following phone network blackout incident
Source: Unknown source

Former leadership

Officials who previously held leadership roles at this facility.

RoleNameTenureDeaths
this facility / career
DEPUTY WARDEN (facility deputy) Brown, Sonja D2025-01-01 → 2025-08-31— / —
DEPUTY WARDEN (facility deputy) Womble, Regenia Lashawndra2022-01-01 → 2022-12-313 / 3

View full GDC Leadership Accountability page →

Location

196 Laying Farm Road, Milledgeville, GA 31061 33.02863, -83.21966

Aerial View

Aerial view of RIVERBEND CORRECTIONAL AND REHABILITATION FACILITY

Architecture documents what the building was designed to hold. See the system-wide receipts at gps.press/warehouse.

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