McRAE WOMEN’S FACILITY
Facility Information
- Original Design Capacity
- 1,978
- Bed Capacity
- 2,275 beds
- Current Population
- 1,238
- Active Lifers
- 159 (12.8% of population) · Aug 2026 GDC report
- Life Without Parole
- 38 (3.1%)
- Address
- 112 Jim Hammock Drive, McRae-Helena, GA 31005
- Phone
- (229) 212-5100
- Fax
- (229) 212-5202
- Mailing Address
- P.O. Box 55478, McRae-Helena, GA 31005
- County
- Telfair County
- Opened
- 2020
- Operator
- GDC (Georgia Dept. of Corrections)
Leadership & Accountability (as of 2026 records)
Officials currently holding positional authority at this facility, with deaths attributed to GPS-tracked records during their leadership tenure. Inclusion reflects role-based accountability, not legal findings of personal culpability. Death counts shown as facility / career.
| Role | Name | Since | Deaths this facility / career |
|---|---|---|---|
| Warden (facility lead) | Yancey, Jody LEE | 2023-01-01 | 5 / 15 |
| DEPUTY WARDEN (facility deputy) | Butts, Melvin | 2025-01-01 | 5 / 5 |
| DEPUTY WARDEN (facility deputy) | Lilliott, Shameka | 2024-12-16 | 5 / 5 |
| Deputy Warden of Care and Treatment (facility deputy) | Miller, Wendy | 2026-01-16 | 4 / 4 |
| Deputy Warden of Administration (facility deputy) | Dykes, Heather | 2025-08-16 | 4 / 4 |
| Deputy Warden of Security (facility deputy) | MacK, Carnesia Renee | 2026-04-16 | 3 / 3 |
About
McRae Women’s Facility, a close-security prison that opened in 2020 in Telfair County, houses 1,226 women at barely half capacity but is confronting understaffing, reported meal denial, and medical barriers that mirror Georgia’s systemic prison crisis.
Mortality Statistics
7 deaths documented at this facility from 2020 to present.
Deaths by Year
- 2026: 6
- 2025: 1
- 2024: 0
- 2023: 0
- 2022: 0
- 2021: 0
- 2020: 0
County Public Health Department
Food service and sanitation at McRAE WOMEN’S FACILITY fall under the jurisdiction of the Telfair County Environmental Health Department. Incarcerated people cannot choose where they eat — public health inspectors carry an elevated responsibility to hold this kitchen to the same standards applied to any restaurant.
Contact
- Title
- EH Specialist
- Name
- Victoria Thornton
- Address
-
P.O. Box 55328
McRae, GA 31055 - Phone
- (229) 868-7404
- Victoria.Thornton@dph.ga.gov
- Website
- Visit department website →
Why this matters
GPS has documented black mold on chow-hall ceilings, cold and contaminated trays, spoiled milk, and pest contamination at Georgia prisons. The Department of Justice's 2024 report confirmed deaths from dehydration and untreated diabetes tied to food and water deprivation. Advance-notice inspections let facilities stage temporary fixes that disappear once inspectors leave.
Unannounced inspections by the county health department are one of the few outside checks on kitchen conditions behind the fence.
How you can help
Write to the county inspector and request an unannounced inspection of the kitchen and food service operation at this facility. A short, respectful letter citing Georgia food-safety regulations is more powerful than you think — inspectors respond to public concern.
Sample Letter
This is the letter Georgia Prisoners' Speak mailed to all county environmental health inspectors responsible for GDC facilities. Feel free to adapt it.
August 4, 2026
RE: Request for Unannounced Public Health Inspection of Food Service Operations at McRAE WOMEN’S FACILITY
Dear Victoria Thornton,
I am writing to respectfully request that your office conduct a thorough, unannounced inspection of food service and sanitation practices at McRAE WOMEN’S FACILITY, located in Telfair County.
Documented concerns
Georgia Prisoners' Speak, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit investigative newsroom, has published extensive investigative reporting on food safety and nutrition failures across Georgia's prison system, including:
- Dangerous sanitation conditions — black mold on chow hall ceilings and air vents, contaminated food trays, and spoiled milk served to inmates.
- Severe nutritional deficiency — roughly 60 cents per meal; inmates receive only 40% of required protein and less than one serving of vegetables per day.
- Preventable deaths — the U.S. Department of Justice's 2024 report confirmed deaths from dehydration, renal failure, and untreated diabetes following food and water deprivation.
- Staged compliance — advance-notice inspections allow facilities to stage temporary improvements, then revert once inspectors leave.
Firsthand testimony
In Surviving on Scraps: Ten Years of Prison Food in Georgia, a person who has spent more than ten years in GDC custody describes no functional dishwashing sanitation, chronic mold on food trays, and roaches found on the undersides of trays at intake facilities. Full account: gps.press/surviving-on-scraps-ten-years-of-prison-food-in-georgia.
Specific requests
- Conduct an unannounced inspection of the kitchen and food service operations at this facility, with particular attention to dishwashing equipment, tray sanitation procedures, and food storage conditions.
- Evaluate compliance with applicable Georgia food safety regulations, including O.C.G.A. § 26-2-370 and the Georgia Food Service Rules and Regulations (Chapter 511-6-1).
- Verify permit status and confirm whether the facility is subject to the same inspection schedule as other institutional food service establishments in the county.
- Make inspection results available to the public, as permitted under Georgia's Open Records Act (O.C.G.A. § 50-18-70).
Incarcerated individuals cannot advocate for their own health and safety in the way a restaurant patron can — they cannot choose to eat elsewhere. This places an elevated responsibility on public health officials to ensure these facilities meet the same sanitation standards applied to any food service establishment.
Thank you for your attention to this important public health matter.
Sincerely,
[Your name]
Food Safety Inspections
Georgia Department of Public Health
What the score doesn't measure. DPH grades kitchen compliance on inspection day — food storage, temperatures, pest control. It does not grade whether today's trays are clean. GPS reporting has found broken dishwashers at most Georgia state prisons we've documented; trays go out wet, stacked, and visibly moldy — including at facilities with recent scores near 100.
Who inspects. Most Georgia state prisons sit in rural counties — often with fewer than 20,000 people, several with fewer than 10,000. The environmental health inspector lives in that community and often knows the kitchen staff personally. Rural inspection regimes don't have the structural independence you'd expect in a city-sized health department. Read the scores accordingly.
Read the investigation: “Dunked, Stacked and Served: Why Georgia Prison Trays Are Making People Sick”
Recent inspections
| Date | Score | Purpose | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 24, 2026 | 93 | Routine | |
| Jul 29, 2025 | 85 | Routine | |
| Feb 25, 2025 | 94 | Routine | |
| Jan 7, 2025 | 100 | Initial | |
| Aug 27, 2024 | 100 | Initial |
February 24, 2026 — Score 93
Routine · Inspector: Victoria Thornton
| Code | Violation | Pts | Inspector notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2B |
proper eating, tasting, drinking, or tobacco use 511-6-1.03(5)(k)1&2 - eating, drinking, or using tobacco (c) Corrected | 4 | Observed multiple open beverages and several food workers drinking from open beverages in food preparation areas. Cups must be in a lid and straw in food preparation areas. COS - Drinks removed. |
| 12B |
personal cleanliness 511-6-1.03(5)(g) - jewelry (c) | 3 | Observed multiple food workers wearing bracelets while preparing food. CA: No jewelry other than a plain wedding band may be worn. |
July 29, 2025 — Score 85
Routine · Inspector: Victoria Thornton
| Code | Violation | Pts | Inspector notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2B | food-contact surfaces: cleaned & sanitized Corrected Repeat | 4 | Observed chlorine sanitizer at the 3-compartment sink not at a proper minimum strength for manual warewashing. COS - PIC added chlorine to the sink to reach correct concentration. |
| 1B |
proper hot holding temperatures 511-6-1.04(6)(f) - time/temperature control for safety; hot holding (p) Corrected | 9 | Observed chicken off the staff dining hot bar temperature at 129F. Time/temperature control for safety food must be hot held at 135F or above. COS - Chicken was rapidly reheated to 179F hot hot holding. |
February 25, 2025 — Score 94
Routine · Inspector: Victoria Thornton
| Code | Violation | Pts | Inspector notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2A |
food stored covered 511-6-1.04(4)(c)1(iv) - packaged & unpackaged food, food stored covered(c) Corrected | 4 | Rice and beans stored open in dry storage; food must be stored covered. COS - Food covered at time of inspection. |
| 2B |
food-contact surfaces: cleaned & sanitized 511-6-1.05(6)(n) - manual and mechanical warewashing equipment, chemical sanitization-temperature, ph, concentration, hardness (p,pf) Corrected | 4 | Observed chlorine sanitizer at the 3-compartment sink not at a proper minimum strength for manual warewashing. COS - I went over using chlorine with the staff at time of inspection. |
| 16B |
plumbing installed; proper backflow devices 511-6-1.06(2)(r) - system maintained in good repair (p, c) | 2 | Handwash sink near the walk-in cooler is holding water. The rinse compartment in the 3-compartment sink is leaking. All plumbing shall be in good repair. |
January 7, 2025 — Score 100
Initial · Inspector: Victoria Thornton
No violations recorded for this inspection.
August 27, 2024 — Score 100
Initial · Inspector: Victoria Thornton
No violations recorded for this inspection.
Analysis written on August 2, 2026.
Sanitation Scores and the Kitchen That Inspections Can’t See
The Georgia Department of Public Health has inspected the kitchen at McRae Women’s Facility five times since August 2024, recording scores of 100, 100, 94, 85, and 93 — most recently a 93 with a Grade A on February 24, 2026. On paper, the food-service operation appears to meet basic health standards. Yet those scores sit in tension with a body of reporting that describes a deeper failure in Georgia prison kitchens: equipment that doesn’t function at scale, meals served on contaminated trays, and a regulatory environment in which scheduled walkthroughs cannot capture the reality of meal service when the dishwasher is broken and roaches infest the machinery.
GPS’s own investigative work, including its “Dunked, Stacked, and Served” inquiry, has documented that high DPH scores at GDC facilities routinely coexist with sustained witness accounts of broken sanitizing equipment and food contamination. The Marshall Project independently corroborated the pattern in May 2026, reporting rats in kitchens, insects in food, moldy trays, and visible malnutrition across multiple Georgia prisons. At McRae, multiple inmate and family accounts collected by GPS describe women being denied meals, with reports that three meals per day are not reliably provided. The facility’s lone B-grade score — an 85 in July 2025 — cited violations for improperly cleaned food-contact surfaces and inadequate hot-holding temperatures, the kinds of failures that can sicken a population already vulnerable to chronic illness. These reports point to a chasm between what an inspector sees during a pre-announced visit and what happens in the kitchen every other day of the year.
Two Officers for a Prison at Night
Georgia’s correctional officer vacancy rate has run between 49 and 60 percent systemwide for years, and the state ranks last in the nation for officer pay. At Valdosta State Prison the rate reached 80 percent by April 2024. The October 2024 Department of Justice findings letter concluded that “the leadership of the Georgia Department of Corrections has lost control of its facilities” and faulted the agency for placing “too much blame on gangs and insufficient emphasis on understaffing.” That shortage reaches into women’s facilities just as it does men’s.
At McRae, a travel nurse who worked nights in the spring of 2026 described a facility so thinly staffed that a mandated officer post in medical was regularly vacant and as few as two officers covered every housing unit on the compound overnight. With a design capacity of 2,275 and a current census of 1,226, the prison is at just over half capacity — yet the same staffing math that collapses in Georgia’s most overcrowded prisons collapses here, because the hiring pipeline cannot keep up with attrition. Tyler Ryals, a former GDC sergeant forced out in 2024 after whistleblowing, told GPS he had personally been the only security person on an entire compound of roughly 1,250 maximum-security inmates at Telfair State Prison. The lack of officers in a facility that routinely holds close-security women means that locked units can become unsupervised spaces: the nurse reported women smoking paper soaked in roach spray and passing lit drug-laced rolls across hallways in lockdown, with “nothing being done” to stop it. Warden Jody Yancey, who assumed the post in mid-2025 and remained as of July 2026, and his deputy wardens — Carnesia Mack (security, April 2026), Wendy Miller (care and treatment, January 2026), and Heather Dykes (administration, August 2025) — inherited a staffing basin that no facility-level leadership alone can drain.
Hunger and the Commissary: $1.69 a Day and $4.90 for Oatmeal
Georgia spends approximately $1.69 per person per day on prison food — a figure Governor’s budget documents propose dropping to $1.60 in the upcoming fiscal year. By comparison, the FDA’s Thrifty Food Plan estimates roughly $10 per day for a nutritionally adequate diet. The gap is not just an accounting figure: GPS has repeatedly received accounts from McRae that women are being denied meals. Women in the diagnostics unit, who are not yet assigned to a work detail and cannot earn wages, report that they are unable to access their personal funds — and, without cash, cannot buy commissary food to supplement whatever the kitchen serves or does not serve.
The commissary that would be their backstop is itself a punishing economy. According to the GDC commissary master list, a ten-pack of Ralston oatmeal packets retails for $4.90, a 102 percent markup over the state’s contract price of $2.42. A Little Debbie Oatmeal Crème Pie costs $4.50, a 78 percent markup that increased 28 percent in FY2025 alone. The commissary extracted roughly $317,000 in profit from just five top-selling snack SKUs in FY2024 — all from the hands of people whose state-provided meals cost under 60 cents each. For women coming into diagnostics with serious chronic illnesses and no way to pay for extra calories, the combination of missed meals and commissary pricing is not inconvenience; it is malnutrition by design.
Sick Call Behind a Paywall
GPS has collected multiple reports that women at McRae face barriers to accessing sick call because they cannot access their funds during diagnostics. Several of those accounts specify that women with serious chronic medical conditions — including kidney disease — are struggling to obtain adequate medical attention. The travel nurse described a medical unit with no officer posted, a mandatory security presence absent when it was most needed to ensure safe movement and care. These reports parallel a documented systemic pattern: GPS’s mortality database records eight deaths classified as medical neglect across Georgia’s prisons since 2020, and the DOJ’s October 2024 findings catalogued GDC’s failure to provide adequate medical care as a constitutional violation.
GPS has not yet recorded a death at McRae Women’s Facility itself. But the same dynamics that produce fatal neglect elsewhere — understaffing that hollows out medical observation, financial barriers that keep women from asking for care, a health-care system subordinate to custody — are all present in the accounts coming from inside this facility. A facility that opened with a 100-percent clean health-inspection slate now records women unable to see a nurse because they cannot pay a copay, with no officer in the unit to even facilitate the walk to the clinic.
This analysis draws on Georgia Department of Public Health food-safety inspection records, GPS’s systemic investigations of prison food-safety failures and the classification-and-staffing crisis, the Marshall Project’s May 2026 reporting on Georgia prison food, the GDC commissary master list, and numerous inmate, family, and staff accounts collected by GPS.
Recent reports (1)
Source-attributed observations and allegations from news coverage and reports submitted to GPS. Each entry credits its source.
- READER REPORT Submitted via GPS public submission form Recorded by GPS: Jan 5, 2026PATTERN — McRAE WOMEN’S FACILITY: The women are frequently not being fed. Everyone needs to eat, this just isn\'t right! Also, during the…Read source →
Timeline (1)
Source Articles (1)
Former leadership
Officials who previously held leadership roles at this facility.
| Role | Name | Tenure | Deaths this facility / career |
|---|---|---|---|
| Warden (facility lead) | Yancey, Jody | 2026-07-05 → present | — / — |
| DEPUTY WARDEN (facility deputy) | Brown, Sonja D | 2023-01-01 → 2024-12-31 | — / 3 |