McRAE WOMEN’S FACILITY
Facility Information
- Original Design Capacity
- 1,978
- Bed Capacity
- 2,275 beds
- Current Population
- 1,226
- Active Lifers
- 157 (12.8% of population) · Jul 2026 GDC report
- Life Without Parole
- 38 (3.1%)
- Address
- 112 Jim Hammock Drive, McRae-Helena, GA 31005
- Phone
- (229) 212-5100
- Fax
- (229) 212-5202
- Mailing Address
- P.O. Box 55478, McRae-Helena, GA 31005
- County
- Telfair County
- Opened
- 2020
- Operator
- GDC (Georgia Dept. of Corrections)
Leadership & Accountability (as of 2026 records)
Officials currently holding positional authority at this facility, with deaths attributed to GPS-tracked records during their leadership tenure. Inclusion reflects role-based accountability, not legal findings of personal culpability. Death counts shown as facility / career.
| Role | Name | Since | Deaths this facility / career |
|---|---|---|---|
| Warden (facility lead) | Yancey, Jody LEE | 2023-01-01 | 5 / 15 |
| DEPUTY WARDEN (facility deputy) | Butts, Melvin | 2025-01-01 | 5 / 5 |
| DEPUTY WARDEN (facility deputy) | Lilliott, Shameka | 2024-12-16 | 5 / 5 |
| Deputy Warden of Care and Treatment (facility deputy) | Miller, Wendy | 2026-01-16 | 4 / 4 |
| Deputy Warden of Administration (facility deputy) | Dykes, Heather | 2025-08-16 | 4 / 4 |
| Deputy Warden of Security (facility deputy) | MacK, Carnesia Renee | 2026-04-16 | 3 / 3 |
About
McRae Women's Facility, a close-security state prison opened in 2020 and sited in a former federal complex, began with nearly empty beds but now receives 1,226 women. Reported meal denial, sick-call barriers during diagnostics, severe understaffing, and open drug use raise early warning signs, while DPH kitchen scores
Mortality Statistics
7 deaths documented at this facility from 2020 to present.
Deaths by Year
- 2026: 6
- 2025: 1
- 2024: 0
- 2023: 0
- 2022: 0
- 2021: 0
- 2020: 0
County Public Health Department
Food service and sanitation at McRAE WOMEN’S FACILITY fall under the jurisdiction of the Telfair County Environmental Health Department. Incarcerated people cannot choose where they eat — public health inspectors carry an elevated responsibility to hold this kitchen to the same standards applied to any restaurant.
Contact
- Title
- EH Specialist
- Name
- Victoria Thornton
- Address
-
P.O. Box 55328
McRae, GA 31055 - Phone
- (229) 868-7404
- Victoria.Thornton@dph.ga.gov
- Website
- Visit department website →
Why this matters
GPS has documented black mold on chow-hall ceilings, cold and contaminated trays, spoiled milk, and pest contamination at Georgia prisons. The Department of Justice's 2024 report confirmed deaths from dehydration and untreated diabetes tied to food and water deprivation. Advance-notice inspections let facilities stage temporary fixes that disappear once inspectors leave.
Unannounced inspections by the county health department are one of the few outside checks on kitchen conditions behind the fence.
How you can help
Write to the county inspector and request an unannounced inspection of the kitchen and food service operation at this facility. A short, respectful letter citing Georgia food-safety regulations is more powerful than you think — inspectors respond to public concern.
Sample Letter
This is the letter Georgia Prisoners' Speak mailed to all county environmental health inspectors responsible for GDC facilities. Feel free to adapt it.
July 16, 2026
RE: Request for Unannounced Public Health Inspection of Food Service Operations at McRAE WOMEN’S FACILITY
Dear Victoria Thornton,
I am writing to respectfully request that your office conduct a thorough, unannounced inspection of food service and sanitation practices at McRAE WOMEN’S FACILITY, located in Telfair County.
Documented concerns
Georgia Prisoners' Speak, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit investigative newsroom, has published extensive investigative reporting on food safety and nutrition failures across Georgia's prison system, including:
- Dangerous sanitation conditions — black mold on chow hall ceilings and air vents, contaminated food trays, and spoiled milk served to inmates.
- Severe nutritional deficiency — roughly 60 cents per meal; inmates receive only 40% of required protein and less than one serving of vegetables per day.
- Preventable deaths — the U.S. Department of Justice's 2024 report confirmed deaths from dehydration, renal failure, and untreated diabetes following food and water deprivation.
- Staged compliance — advance-notice inspections allow facilities to stage temporary improvements, then revert once inspectors leave.
Firsthand testimony
In Surviving on Scraps: Ten Years of Prison Food in Georgia, a person who has spent more than ten years in GDC custody describes no functional dishwashing sanitation, chronic mold on food trays, and roaches found on the undersides of trays at intake facilities. Full account: gps.press/surviving-on-scraps-ten-years-of-prison-food-in-georgia.
Specific requests
- Conduct an unannounced inspection of the kitchen and food service operations at this facility, with particular attention to dishwashing equipment, tray sanitation procedures, and food storage conditions.
- Evaluate compliance with applicable Georgia food safety regulations, including O.C.G.A. § 26-2-370 and the Georgia Food Service Rules and Regulations (Chapter 511-6-1).
- Verify permit status and confirm whether the facility is subject to the same inspection schedule as other institutional food service establishments in the county.
- Make inspection results available to the public, as permitted under Georgia's Open Records Act (O.C.G.A. § 50-18-70).
Incarcerated individuals cannot advocate for their own health and safety in the way a restaurant patron can — they cannot choose to eat elsewhere. This places an elevated responsibility on public health officials to ensure these facilities meet the same sanitation standards applied to any food service establishment.
Thank you for your attention to this important public health matter.
Sincerely,
[Your name]
Food Safety Inspections
Georgia Department of Public Health
What the score doesn't measure. DPH grades kitchen compliance on inspection day — food storage, temperatures, pest control. It does not grade whether today's trays are clean. GPS reporting has found broken dishwashers at most Georgia state prisons we've documented; trays go out wet, stacked, and visibly moldy — including at facilities with recent scores near 100.
Who inspects. Most Georgia state prisons sit in rural counties — often with fewer than 20,000 people, several with fewer than 10,000. The environmental health inspector lives in that community and often knows the kitchen staff personally. Rural inspection regimes don't have the structural independence you'd expect in a city-sized health department. Read the scores accordingly.
Read the investigation: “Dunked, Stacked and Served: Why Georgia Prison Trays Are Making People Sick”
Recent inspections
| Date | Score | Purpose | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 24, 2026 | 93 | Routine | |
| Jul 29, 2025 | 85 | Routine | |
| Feb 25, 2025 | 94 | Routine | |
| Jan 7, 2025 | 100 | Initial | |
| Aug 27, 2024 | 100 | Initial |
February 24, 2026 — Score 93
Routine · Inspector: Victoria Thornton
| Code | Violation | Pts | Inspector notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2B |
proper eating, tasting, drinking, or tobacco use 511-6-1.03(5)(k)1&2 - eating, drinking, or using tobacco (c) Corrected | 4 | Observed multiple open beverages and several food workers drinking from open beverages in food preparation areas. Cups must be in a lid and straw in food preparation areas. COS - Drinks removed. |
| 12B |
personal cleanliness 511-6-1.03(5)(g) - jewelry (c) | 3 | Observed multiple food workers wearing bracelets while preparing food. CA: No jewelry other than a plain wedding band may be worn. |
July 29, 2025 — Score 85
Routine · Inspector: Victoria Thornton
| Code | Violation | Pts | Inspector notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2B | food-contact surfaces: cleaned & sanitized Corrected Repeat | 4 | Observed chlorine sanitizer at the 3-compartment sink not at a proper minimum strength for manual warewashing. COS - PIC added chlorine to the sink to reach correct concentration. |
| 1B |
proper hot holding temperatures 511-6-1.04(6)(f) - time/temperature control for safety; hot holding (p) Corrected | 9 | Observed chicken off the staff dining hot bar temperature at 129F. Time/temperature control for safety food must be hot held at 135F or above. COS - Chicken was rapidly reheated to 179F hot hot holding. |
February 25, 2025 — Score 94
Routine · Inspector: Victoria Thornton
| Code | Violation | Pts | Inspector notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2A |
food stored covered 511-6-1.04(4)(c)1(iv) - packaged & unpackaged food, food stored covered(c) Corrected | 4 | Rice and beans stored open in dry storage; food must be stored covered. COS - Food covered at time of inspection. |
| 2B |
food-contact surfaces: cleaned & sanitized 511-6-1.05(6)(n) - manual and mechanical warewashing equipment, chemical sanitization-temperature, ph, concentration, hardness (p,pf) Corrected | 4 | Observed chlorine sanitizer at the 3-compartment sink not at a proper minimum strength for manual warewashing. COS - I went over using chlorine with the staff at time of inspection. |
| 16B |
plumbing installed; proper backflow devices 511-6-1.06(2)(r) - system maintained in good repair (p, c) | 2 | Handwash sink near the walk-in cooler is holding water. The rinse compartment in the 3-compartment sink is leaking. All plumbing shall be in good repair. |
January 7, 2025 — Score 100
Initial · Inspector: Victoria Thornton
No violations recorded for this inspection.
August 27, 2024 — Score 100
Initial · Inspector: Victoria Thornton
No violations recorded for this inspection.
Analysis written on July 12, 2026.
McRae Women's Facility in McRae-Helena is Georgia's newest women's prison, a close-security state facility repurposed from a former large federal complex. Opened in 2020 and designed to hold up to 2,275 women, it is being brought online in phases to relieve chronic overcrowding at Lee Arrendale and Pulaski State Prisons. As of mid-2026, the facility houses 1,226 women — 53.9% of its design capacity — under Warden Jody Yancey. Deputy Wardens Carnesia Renee MacK (Security, appointed April 2026), Wendy Miller (Care & Treatment, January 2026) and Heather Dykes (Administration) lead day-to-day operations. Despite its new construction, McRae already displays patterns of neglect that GPS has documented across the state's aging prison system: food insecurity, medical access blocked by financial barriers, a skeletal security force, and a permissive environment for dangerous contraband.
Kitchen Scores and the Hidden Food Crisis
Georgia Department of Public Health records show McRae's kitchen earned perfect 100s on initial inspections in August 2024 and January 2025, then scored 94 (February 2025), 85 — a Grade B — in July 2025, and 93 in February 2026. The July 2025 slip, conducted by Inspector Victoria Thornton, cited violations for unclean food-contact surfaces and improper hot-holding temperatures. On their face, the scores appear unremarkable. But GPS's systemic investigation of Georgia prison food — detailed in the report "Dunked, Stacked, and Served" — documents a deeper pattern: DPH inspections, which are scheduled walkthroughs, systematically fail to capture broken tray-washing dishwashers, roach infestations inside kitchen equipment, and meals served on visibly contaminated trays. The contradiction between high inspection grades and witness accounts of sanitation failure is itself the finding. At McRae, GPS has received multiple reports that incarcerated women are frequently denied meals, a complaint that tracks with the state's anorexic food budget: GDC spends roughly $1.69 per person per day on food, under 60 cents per meal, one-sixth of the FDA's Thrifty Food Plan estimate for adequate nutrition. The low spending, combined with meal denial reports, renders the kitchen's Grade B more ominous than the number suggests.
Medical Access and the Diagnostics Barrier
Women newly arriving at McRae undergo a diagnostic intake period governed by GDC policy SOP 507.04.19, which requires a structured health screening to identify urgent medical needs. Yet GPS has collected multiple accounts indicating that during this phase, incarcerated women are denied access to their personal funds, and thus cannot pay the $5 co-pay required for each sick-call visit. The result, according to these reports, is that those with serious chronic illnesses — including chronic kidney disease — face barriers to receiving the frequent medical attention they need, a violation of GDC's own urgent- and emergent-care obligations under SOP 507.04.37. A travel nurse who worked night shifts at McRae in early 2026 reported to GPS that the medical unit was routinely left without a mandated security officer, raising the risk that a medical emergency could go unnoticed. The convergence of financial gatekeeping, understaffed medical posts, and broken sick-call access suggests a facility already straining against its own design, despite operating at just over half capacity.
Staffing Collapse and a Permissive Drug Culture
The travel nurse's account describes a facility where only two officers might cover all housing units on a given night and where incarcerated women openly smoke paper dipped in roach spray — a method of ingesting synthetic cannabinoids known as K2 — passing lit strips across the hallway even during lockdown periods. GPS's systemic reporting has established that correctional officer vacancies across Georgia's prisons have run between 49% and 60% for years, that 82.7% of new hires leave within their first year, and that the Department of Justice concluded in October 2024 that GDC leadership has "lost control of its facilities," in part because of chronic understaffing. McRae is not insulated from that crisis; the deputy warden of security was appointed in April 2026, suggesting recent turnover in a critical post. When a new close-custody facility cannot field enough officers to staff a mandated medical post or suppress open drug use in dormitories, the distinction between a repurposed federal building and a fully functioning prison begins to dissolve.
Sources
This analysis draws on Georgia Department of Public Health food-service inspection records, GDC facility and commissary data, personnel records, GPS's own investigative reporting on food spending, sanitation, and statewide staffing collapse, and multiple reports collected by GPS staff from inside McRae, including a firsthand account from a travel nurse.
Recent reports (1)
Source-attributed observations and allegations from news coverage and reports submitted to GPS. Each entry credits its source.
- READER REPORT Submitted via GPS public submission form Recorded by GPS: Jan 5, 2026PATTERN — McRAE WOMEN’S FACILITY: The women are frequently not being fed. Everyone needs to eat, this just isn\'t right! Also, during the…Read source →
Timeline (1)
Source Articles (1)
Former leadership
Officials who previously held leadership roles at this facility.
| Role | Name | Tenure | Deaths this facility / career |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEPUTY WARDEN (facility deputy) | Brown, Sonja D | 2023-01-01 → 2024-12-31 | — / 2 |